A number of countries in Sub-Saharan Africa have recently deployed billions of dollars to improve their electricity infrastructure. However, aggregate data shows that the relative number of households with an electricity connection at home has barely increased. In this paper we study the role of blackouts to partially explain why there have been relatively few additional households with electricity access despite the increase in electrification expenditure. Using geo-localized survey data from Kenya, we find that households that live in neighborhoods in which power outages are relatively more frequent are (at least) about 6%-9% less likely to have electricity at home. We also find that households that have electricity access but which experience frequent power outages are also less likely to purchase electrical appliances.
WP02/2020
Autor
Clasificación Jel
L94, O13, Q41, Q48
N° Páginas
53
The Effect of Blackouts on Households’ Electrification Status: evidence from Kenya
Resumen
Palabras clave
Energy poverty, Electricity access, Electrification rates, Sub-Saharan Africa